So what does that mean? First off, praise God nobody got hurt. Now, for the short term, this should spell a panic sell-off of LUV. Stockholders will be rightfully concerned about the grounding of those flights having an impact on profits, along of course what with customers getting scared off and all.
Since this all happened on a Friday, there hasn't been a lot of time for markets to react. Monday morning will be crazy. At close of Friday, the last trade on LUV was at 12.67, having opened the day at 12.74. This is basically a pre-bad-news price.
So for now, let's forget the stock price and instead take a look at the options price, as that's where the action is going to be.
| Option | Bid | Ask |
| LUV 11.00 May 11 PUT | .05 | .10 |
| LUV 12.00 May 11 PUT | .25 | .30 |
So, a crash course. A "Put" option is one where you are anticipating a drop in the value of the underlying stock, in this case LUV (Southwest Airlines). Options have an expiration date, like concert tickets. After that date, they are worthless. Tell you what, google up "options explained" and you'll get the full story. Anyhow, I'm thinking there will be a quick panic sell-off, probably dropping LUV down a dollar or so. In the options world, this is huge.
While it isn't likely, in my guesstimate, that LUV will drop more than a dollar, and maybe not nearly even that, it is likely to drop enough to make a trade worthwhile. The lower the initial buy-in, the greater the gain when that thing starts moving upwards. Let's say I picked up 50 contracts on the LUV 11.00 May 11 PUT. 10 cents a contract? Contracts are priced in 100's so it's really 10 bucks, not 10 cents. 50 contracts * $10 = $500. The risk with this one is that there isn't a lot of volume on LUV, so there is a big difference between the the bid (what you'll make if you're the seller) and sell ask (what you'll pay if you're the buyer) price. So, it's risky. Let's say that the stock value drops a dollar, and the 11.00 PUTs price out where the 12.00 PUTs are now; with a bid of .25 and ask of .30. This means you sell and get 50 contracts * $25 = $1250, a $750 gain. I'm leaving off commissions on this, that'll eat what, $1.25/contract plus a base fee? Well, I'll not worry about that right now as it's pretend anyhow.
So why am I bothering to blog about this? Simple. I don't have any $ available for investing at this time, so the next best thing is for me to write down what I would do, and see if the future plays out so nicely.
So let's pretend tomorrow at the opening of the market, I immediately jam in an order for 50 contracts of LUV 11.00 May 11 PUT with the intent to exit when (okay, "if") the bid reaches 25 cents per contract. I'm curious to see how this will turn out.
Monday, April 4, 2011
So at the end of Monday, April 4, 2011, here is where LUV is at:
LUV: 12.46 (down 1.7%)
| Option | Bid | Ask |
| LUV 11.00 May 11 PUT | .10 | .15 |
| LUV 12.00 May 11 PUT | .35 | .40 |
The stock didn't even drop two percent! Go figure. Well, anyhow, looking at the options, the LUV 11.00 May 11 PUTs would break even at the bid-vs-ask, but of course, commissions would toss that into being a loss, an ugly $139 loss, based on 50 contracts = base $7 trade + $1.25/contract. I'd hold on and hope for a further drop in LUV as maybe just maybe investors decide to sit out the possibly very expensive airframe repairs that Southwest Air is going to have to undertake.
The LUV 12.00 May 11 PUTs would have a modest gain. But I wasn't looking at the 12's, I was looking at the 11's. Including commissions, the 12's would have costed about $1570, and would have sold at end of day at $1680, yielding what, $111? That wouldn't be too shabby for a one-day trade.
Tuesday, April 5, 2011
Today, LUV closed at at:
LUV: 12.20 (down 2.09%)
| Option | Bid | Ask |
| LUV 11.00 May 11 PUT | .10 | .20 |
| LUV 12.00 May 11 PUT | .40 | .45 |
Two percent? That's it? Well, the news reported that Southwest Air completed their airframe inspection and only a few planes needed repairs. I suspect today is the end of any news-driven price drop for LUV.
Problem is, the LUV 11.00 May 11 PUTs really didn't move at all, and the bid price is sitting there at .10. Ugh! Seeing how May is soon approaching, these options are going to start to drop in price due to the lack of time remaining on them. If I had real $ in on this trade, I would probably take the hit, lick my wounds, and call it a lesson learned. As stated in yesterday's comments, my theoretical $500 investment would take a nasty $139 loss, but you know what, better to take the loss at $139 than see that loss double in another day.
Now if I had gone with the LUV 12.00 May 11 PUTs, there would have been a bit of profit. Had I have plunked down $1570 for 50 contracts on Monday, and cashed out at close of market today, the trade would cash out at $2180, a $611 gain, or a 38% profit in two days.
But you know what? I wasn't looking at the LUV 12.00's, I was looking at the 11's. Ugh.